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How did metallized layers become the patron saint of food packaging?

Jan 16,2025

The metallized layer is the core of the heat-sealable metallized BOPP film. This extremely thin layer of metal (such as aluminum) is deposited precisely and evenly on the film surface through vacuum evaporation technology. Vacuum evaporation is a physical vapor deposition technology that uses high temperatures in a vacuum environment to evaporate metal raw materials, and then the metal vapor condenses on the film surface to form a continuous metal film. This process not only ensures the uniformity and continuity of the metallization layer, but also gives the film a metallic luster and texture.

The presence of the metallized layer significantly enhances the barrier properties of the heat-sealable metallized BOPP film. Barrier performance is one of the key indicators of food packaging materials. It is directly related to whether the food can maintain its original freshness and nutritional value during the shelf life. As a solid barrier, the metallized layer can effectively block damage to food by external factors such as light, oxygen, and water vapor.

Light is one of the important factors causing oxidative deterioration of food. With its high reflectivity, the metallized layer can effectively block the penetration of ultraviolet and visible light, thereby slowing down the degradation of photosensitive components in food and extending the shelf life of food. The metallized layer can also effectively isolate oxygen and water vapor, preventing food from deteriorating due to oxidation and moisture. This property is particularly important in food packaging that requires high barrier properties, such as nuts, meat products, baked goods, etc.

In addition to barrier properties, the reflective effect of the metallized layer can also reduce temperature fluctuations inside the packaging to a certain extent. Metals are good conductors of heat, but they are also good reflectors. When external heat attempts to enter the food through the packaging material, the metallized layer will reflect it back, thereby slowing down the temperature rise inside the packaging. Likewise, when heat inside the package attempts to escape outward, the metallization layer will act similarly reflectively, slowing down the temperature drop.

This feature makes heat-sealable metallized BOPP films excellent in food packaging where temperature fluctuations need to be controlled. For example, in refrigerated and frozen food packaging, the metallized layer can effectively slow down the temperature fluctuations inside the packaging and provide a more stable storage environment for the food. This not only helps extend the shelf life of food, but also maintains its original taste and nutritional value.

The metallized layer not only gives the heat-sealable metallized BOPP film excellent barrier properties and temperature stability, but also greatly improves its aesthetics and safety. The bright metallic luster and mirror effect brought by the metallized layer make the packaging more eye-catching and enhance the market competitiveness of the product. At the same time, the existence of the metallized layer also makes the packaging more sturdy and durable, able to withstand physical impact and wear from the outside world, and protect the food from damage.

In terms of safety, the close combination of the metallized layer and the BOPP film ensures the overall stability and safety of the packaging material. The metallized layer will not peel off or migrate into the food, thus avoiding potential health risks. The metallized layer can also effectively block the invasion of microorganisms and prevent food from deteriorating due to contamination. This feature is particularly important in food packaging that requires high hygiene standards, such as infant food, dairy products, etc.

Heat-sealable metallized BOPP film has shown broad application prospects in the field of food packaging due to its unique metallized layer design. From traditional meat products and baked goods packaging to emerging refrigerated frozen food and infant food packaging, heat-sealable metallized BOPP films can provide excellent barrier properties and temperature stability to meet various needs for food packaging.

As consumers' requirements for food safety, quality and health continue to increase, and the food industry's increasingly stringent performance requirements for packaging materials, the application prospects of heat-sealable metallized BOPP films will become even broader. In the future, with the advancement of technology and innovation of materials, we are expected to see the emergence of more heat-sealable metallized BOPP films with special functions and properties, bringing more surprises and possibilities to the food packaging industry.

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